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Dotterel post-breeding season count

  • Apr 6
  • 2 min read
Northern New Zealand Dotterel at rest in the sand.
Northern New Zealand Dotterel at rest in the sand.

On Sunday 22 March, a post-breeding season count was carried out in Whangamatā on behalf of Birds New Zealand (South Auckland).


Alongside the dotterel count, a wider shorebird survey was also carried out, giving us a useful snapshot of birdlife around the harbour after the breeding season.


Dotterel results

This year’s count recorded:

  • 83 Northern New Zealand dotterel

  • 48 Banded dotterel

roosting along the Whangamatā shoreline.


We now have four years of post-breeding count data:

Year

Northern New Zealand dotterel

Banded dotterel

2023

86

40

2024

108

0

2025

121

0

2026

83

48


What the numbers tell us so far


Mix of NZ and Banded Dotterel
Mix of NZ and Banded Dotterel

With only four years of data, it’s still too early to draw firm conclusions or call these “trends” in a scientific sense. What we can say is that numbers vary noticeably from year to year, particularly for Banded dotterels.


That variation is not unusual. Shorebird counts can be influenced by a range of factors, including:

  • timing of migration and post-breeding movement

  • weather and tidal conditions on the day

  • changes in where birds choose to feed or roost

  • annual breeding success and survival


So rather than treating any one year as a signal of increase or decline, the value is really in building a consistent long-term picture over time.


Whangamatā Dotterel Count over the last four years
Whangamatā Dotterel Count over the last four years

Across the wider Coromandel region


Northern New Zealand Dotterel counts by year/site
Northern New Zealand Dotterel counts by year/site

Banded Dotterel counts by year/site
Banded Dotterel counts by year/site

Wider shorebird count

The wider count also recorded a range of species using the harbour and surrounding shoreline areas, including:

  • Northern New Zealand dotterel – 83

  • Banded dotterel – 48

  • Pied oystercatcher – 106

  • Variable oystercatcher – 120

  • Pied stilt – 77

  • Red-billed gull – 104

  • Black-backed gull – 21

  • Pied shag – 5

  • Little shag – 4

  • Kingfisher – 1

  • White-faced heron – 3


These counts help show that the harbour continues to support a wide mix of coastal birdlife after breeding season, not just nesting species.


Why these counts matter

A single count doesn’t tell us everything — but repeated in the same season, year after year, it becomes much more useful.


Over time, this kind of monitoring can help us better understand:

  • which species are regularly using the harbour

  • how bird use shifts between years

  • whether any long-term changes begin to emerge

  • where ongoing monitoring and protection effort is most useful


In other words, this is less about making big claims now, and more about building good local knowledge properly.


And that's what I'm hoping to build.


— Corinne Bowie

Biodiversity Advocate



 
 

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